The 1935 Buffalo Nickel is one of the most famous and loved coins in American history. Known for its bold design and connection to the past, this coin has become a favorite among collectors. But what makes this classic coin so valuable? From its unique features to its rarity, let’s explore why the 1935 Buffalo Nickel continues to amaze collectors and enthusiasts.
What is the Buffalo Nickel?
The Buffalo Nickel, officially called the Indian Head Nickel, was minted between 1913 and 1938. Designed by sculptor James Earle Fraser, this coin showcases iconic American imagery.
- Obverse (front): Features the profile of a Native American, inspired by three tribal leaders.
- Reverse (back): Displays an American bison, often referred to as a buffalo, standing on a mound.
Why is the 1935 Buffalo Nickel Special?
The 1935 Buffalo Nickel holds special value due to its history and specific features:
- Historical Significance:
This coin represents a time when America celebrated its frontier heritage, making it a piece of history. - Design Details:
The artistic and intricate design, including the Native American profile and buffalo, makes it highly collectible. - Mint Variations:
- Coins minted in Philadelphia (no mint mark).
- Coins minted in Denver (marked “D”).
- Coins minted in San Francisco (marked “S”).
- Condition and Rarity:
Higher-grade 1935 nickels, especially with clear details, are more valuable. Rare minting errors also increase their worth.
Common Errors in the 1935 Buffalo Nickel
Minting errors make some coins stand out and boost their value. Here are some common ones:
- Doubled Die Obverse: Letters or numbers appear doubled due to a minting error.
- Overstruck Errors: Imperfections caused by mistakes in the striking process.
- Weak Reverse Strike: The back of the coin appears faded due to low pressure during minting.
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Coin Name | 1935 Buffalo Nickel |
| Alternative Name | Indian Head Nickel |
| Designer | James Earle Fraser |
| Composition | 75% Copper, 25% Nickel |
| Weight | 5 grams |
| Diameter | 21.2 mm |
| Mint Locations | Philadelphia (no mint mark), Denver (D), San Francisco (S) |
| Mint Mark Location | Below the “FIVE CENTS” inscription on the reverse (back) side |
How Much is a 1935 Buffalo Nickel Worth?
The value of a 1935 Buffalo Nickel depends on its condition and rarity:
- Circulated Coins: These have been used in everyday transactions and are generally worth $1–$5.
- Uncirculated Coins: These are in excellent condition and can be worth $30–$200.
- Rare Errors or High Grades: Coins graded MS-65 or higher, or with rare errors, can fetch prices over $1,000.
How to Identify a Valuable Buffalo Nickel
- Inspect the Date: Check for clear and legible numbers.
- Look for Mint Marks: Located below the “FIVE CENTS” on the reverse side.
- Check for Errors: Use a magnifying glass to spot minting mistakes.
- Grade the Coin: Seek professional grading services for a reliable evaluation.
Where to Buy or Sell 1935 Buffalo Nickels
You can find or sell Buffalo Nickels through:
- Coin Shops: Local dealers often trade rare coins.
- Online Auctions: Websites like eBay and Heritage Auctions.
- Coin Shows: Events dedicated to buying, selling, and learning about coins.
- Collectors’ Clubs: Join groups to network with other enthusiasts.
FAQs
What is a 1935 Buffalo Nickel?
The 1935 Buffalo Nickel, also known as the Indian Head Nickel, is a classic American coin featuring a Native American on the front and a buffalo on the back.
Why is the 1935 Buffalo Nickel so popular among collectors?
It is admired for its beautiful design, historical significance, and the possibility of rare minting errors that make certain coins highly valuable.
How can I tell if my 1935 Buffalo Nickel is valuable?
Check the coin’s condition, mint mark, and look for errors like doubled die or overstruck imperfections. Coins in excellent condition or with unique features are worth more.
Where can I find the mint mark on a 1935 Buffalo Nickel?
The mint mark is located below the “FIVE CENTS” inscription on the reverse (back) side of the coin.
What are some common errors found on the 1935 Buffalo Nickel?
Common errors include doubled die obverse, weak reverse strikes, and overstruck imperfections, which can increase the coin’s value.
The 1935 Buffalo Nickel is a cherished piece of American coin history. Its artistic design, historical background, and rarity make it highly collectible. Whether you’re a seasoned collector or just starting, this coin is worth exploring. With proper care and a bit of knowledge, you might uncover a valuable piece in your collection or pocket change!
