FAA Drone Laws & Regulations: What Every Aerial Photographer Should Know
Aerial photography using drones has become increasingly popular, but drone operators must follow the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulations to ensure safety and legal compliance.
The FAA classifies drones as Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) and enforces rules based on their use, whether recreational or commercial.
For aerial photographers using drones for business, the Part 107 certification is required, which involves passing a knowledge test covering airspace classifications, weather, and operational restrictions.
Drones must weigh under 55 pounds, remain within the pilot’s visual line of sight, and be flown only in Class G airspace unless authorization is granted for controlled airspace.
Operations must occur below 400 feet and at speeds under 100 mph, while flights over people, moving vehicles, or at night require waivers or special permissions.
Recreational drone users must follow the Exception for Limited Recreational Operations, register drones over 0.55 pounds, and adhere to community-based safety guidelines.
Regardless of purpose, all pilots must avoid restricted zones like airports and military bases, respect privacy laws, and maintain awareness of Temporary Flight Restrictions (TFRs).
Additionally, Remote ID requirements mandate that drones broadcast identification and location information.