Jefferson Nickel, Monticello Reverse Resumed (2006-Present)
In 2006, the U.S. Mint reintroduced the classic Monticello reverse design, created by Felix Schlag in 1938. This design features Thomas Jefferson's iconic Virginia estate, Monticello, and is beloved by numismatists for its timeless elegance.
The 2006 redesign retained the traditional Monticello depiction but included sharper details and slight modifications to enhance its modern appearance. This update brought the design in line with contemporary minting standards.
While the reverse design returned to its classic form, the obverse received an update in 2006. The new portrait of Thomas Jefferson, designed by Jamie Franki, shows a forward-facing Jefferson with the inscription “IN GOD WE TRUST” prominently displayed along the right side.
The Jefferson Nickel with the Monticello reverse is minted in Philadelphia (P), Denver (D), and San Francisco (S). The "S" mintmark is reserved for proof coins, while the "P" and "D" mintmarks are for coins in circulation.
The modern Jefferson Nickel is composed of a 75% copper and 25% nickel alloy, weighing 5 grams. This composition has remained consistent since the coin’s introduction in 1938, except during the wartime alloy years (1942–1945).
The return of the Monticello reverse followed the 2004–2005 Westward Journey Nickel Series, which commemorated the bicentennial of the Lewis and Clark expedition. The reintroduction of Monticello signaled a return to the classic design while maintaining an updated obverse.
The 2006 Jefferson Nickels marked a transition in design and are sought after by collectors. Proof versions, especially those graded PR70 by PCGS or NGC, are particularly valuable.
Circulation strikes of the Monticello reverse Jefferson Nickel are widely available, with billions minted annually. However, proof coins from the San Francisco Mint are limited in mintage and highly prized by collectors.